Cold deck roof a cold deck roof is where the insulation is placed between the joists rafters or in between the ceiling joists in the case of a pitch roof.
Warm deck flat roof insulation between joists.
If you put insulation under the decking and between the joists you lower the temperature of the decking and lower the due point thus bringing it closer to the danger point of being in the building.
Warm deck insulation 1.
A warm deck roof is where the insulation is placed on top of the rafters joists and the roof covering is then placed over the insulation.
Set the quinn therm qrfr ply insulation boards onto a wide 30mm bead of vapour resistant sealant applied to the upper surface of all the joists and cross noggins.
Warm flat roofs do not need to be ventilated as the insulation is.
Saint gobain insulation uk manufacture and supply glass mineral wool slabs and rolls along with rigid polyisocyanurate pir boards that can be considered suitable for a wide range of applications across flat roofs whether you re looking to insulate at joist level or above the roof deck in your flat roof construction.
Here the roof deck is maintained at the same temperature as the internal conditions hence warm deck roof.
How to install insulation in a flat roof with timber deck insulated above the joists.
The insulation is immediately below the waterproofing layer.
A warm roof is defined as being when the all or the majority of the insulation is above the joists or deck.
Cold flat roofs are typically avoided as you d need to install ventilation which can prove problematic for many reasons relating to space labour costs etc.
Good question theoretically when building a warm roof the vaper control layer goes on the warm side of the insulation.
The vapour control layer is above the decking but below the insulation.
A warm flat roof or a built up roof bur is one where all the insulation is above the joists deck making them part of the warm fabric of the building.
The roof itself is therefore kept warm.
By majority the rule of thumb is that in a domestic house not flats approximately a third of the total thermal performance of insulation can be placed below the deck with two thirds above.
A flat roof where the insulation sits below the waterproof membrane and above the structural deck is a warm roof deck.
The underside of the rafters in this case will need to be finished with a suitable vapour control layer vcl and plasterboard to provide a suitable internal finish to the roof.
No ventilation is required for these types of roofs.
Alternatively battens can be secured to the underside of the joists and gmw fitted between these in much the same way as between the main roof joists.
The insulation can be adhered mechanically fixed or loose laid.